triangles/ltbl/lighting/LightPointEmission.cpp

#include "LightPointEmission.h"
#include "LightShape.h"
#include "LightSystem.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <cassert>
#include <cmath>

using namespace ltbl;

void LightPointEmission::render(const sf::View& view,
                                sf::RenderTexture& lightTempTexture, sf::RenderTexture& emissionTempTexture, sf::RenderTexture& antumbraTempTexture,
                                const std::vector<QuadtreeOccupant*>& shapes,
                                sf::Shader& unshadowShader, sf::Shader& lightOverShapeShader,
                                bool normalsEnabled, sf::Shader& normalsShader)
{
    emissionTempTexture.clear();
    emissionTempTexture.setView(view);
    emissionTempTexture.draw(_emissionSprite);
    emissionTempTexture.display();

    // Note: We don't want origin from _emissionSprite.getTransform,
    // as the center point is the origin itself.
    sf::Transform t = _emissionSprite.getTransform();
    t.translate(_emissionSprite.getOrigin());
    sf::Vector2f castCenter = t.transformPoint(_localCastCenter);

    float shadowExtension = _shadowOverExtendMultiplier * (getAABB().width + getAABB().height);

    struct OuterEdges {
        std::vector<int> _outerBoundaryIndices;
        std::vector<sf::Vector2f> _outerBoundaryVectors;
    };

    std::vector<OuterEdges> outerEdges(shapes.size());

    std::vector<int> innerBoundaryIndices;
    std::vector<sf::Vector2f> innerBoundaryVectors;
    std::vector<LightSystem::Penumbra> penumbras;

    sf::RenderStates maskRenderStates;
    maskRenderStates.blendMode = sf::BlendNone;

    sf::RenderStates antumbraRenderStates;
    antumbraRenderStates.blendMode = sf::BlendMultiply;

    //----- Emission

    lightTempTexture.clear();
    lightTempTexture.setView(view);

    if (normalsEnabled) {
        auto oglLightPosition = lightTempTexture.mapCoordsToPixel(_emissionSprite.getPosition());
        normalsShader.setParameter("lightPosition", oglLightPosition.x, static_cast<int>(lightTempTexture.getSize().y - oglLightPosition.y), 0.15f);

        const auto& lightColor = _emissionSprite.getColor();
        sf::Vector3f oglLightColor{lightColor.r / 255.f, lightColor.g / 255.f, lightColor.b / 255.f};
        normalsShader.setParameter("lightColor", oglLightColor);

        // TODO Having a better interface for emission sprite settings would make us able to precompute and stores these values
        // But all that depends on the view
        auto oglOrigin = lightTempTexture.mapCoordsToPixel({0.f, 0.f});
        auto oglLightWidthPos = lightTempTexture.mapCoordsToPixel({getAABB().width, 0.f}) - oglOrigin;
        auto oglLightHeightPos = lightTempTexture.mapCoordsToPixel({0.f, getAABB().height}) - oglOrigin;
        float oglLightWidth = std::sqrt(oglLightWidthPos.x * oglLightWidthPos.x + oglLightWidthPos.y * oglLightWidthPos.y);
        float oglLightHeight = std::sqrt(oglLightHeightPos.x * oglLightHeightPos.x + oglLightHeightPos.y * oglLightHeightPos.y);
        normalsShader.setParameter("lightSize", oglLightWidth, oglLightHeight);

        lightTempTexture.draw(_emissionSprite, &normalsShader);
    }
    else {
        lightTempTexture.draw(_emissionSprite);
    }

    //----- Shapes

    // Mask off light shape (over-masking - mask too much, reveal penumbra/antumbra afterwards)
    unsigned shapesCount = shapes.size();
    for (unsigned i = 0; i < shapesCount; ++i) {
        LightShape* pLightShape = static_cast<LightShape*>(shapes[i]);

        // Get boundaries
        innerBoundaryIndices.clear();
        innerBoundaryVectors.clear();
        penumbras.clear();
        LightSystem::getPenumbrasPoint(penumbras, innerBoundaryIndices, innerBoundaryVectors, outerEdges[i]._outerBoundaryIndices, outerEdges[i]._outerBoundaryVectors, pLightShape->_shape, castCenter, _sourceRadius);

        if (innerBoundaryIndices.size() != 2 || outerEdges[i]._outerBoundaryIndices.size() != 2)
            continue;

        // Render shape
        if (!pLightShape->_renderLightOverShape) {
            pLightShape->_shape.setFillColor(sf::Color::Black);
            lightTempTexture.draw(pLightShape->_shape);
        }

        sf::Vector2f as = pLightShape->_shape.getTransform().transformPoint(pLightShape->_shape.getPoint(outerEdges[i]._outerBoundaryIndices[0]));
        sf::Vector2f bs = pLightShape->_shape.getTransform().transformPoint(pLightShape->_shape.getPoint(outerEdges[i]._outerBoundaryIndices[1]));
        sf::Vector2f ad = outerEdges[i]._outerBoundaryVectors[0];
        sf::Vector2f bd = outerEdges[i]._outerBoundaryVectors[1];

        sf::Vector2f intersectionOuter;

        // Handle antumbras as a seperate case
        if (rayIntersect(as, ad, bs, bd, intersectionOuter)) {
            sf::Vector2f asi = pLightShape->_shape.getTransform().transformPoint(pLightShape->_shape.getPoint(innerBoundaryIndices[0]));
            sf::Vector2f bsi = pLightShape->_shape.getTransform().transformPoint(pLightShape->_shape.getPoint(innerBoundaryIndices[1]));
            sf::Vector2f adi = innerBoundaryVectors[0];
            sf::Vector2f bdi = innerBoundaryVectors[1];

            antumbraTempTexture.clear(sf::Color::White);
            antumbraTempTexture.setView(view);

            sf::Vector2f intersectionInner;

            if (rayIntersect(asi, adi, bsi, bdi, intersectionInner)) {
                sf::ConvexShape maskShape;

                maskShape.setPointCount(3);

                maskShape.setPoint(0, asi);
                maskShape.setPoint(1, bsi);
                maskShape.setPoint(2, intersectionInner);

                maskShape.setFillColor(sf::Color::Black);

                antumbraTempTexture.draw(maskShape);
            }
            else {
                sf::ConvexShape maskShape;

                maskShape.setPointCount(4);

                maskShape.setPoint(0, asi);
                maskShape.setPoint(1, bsi);
                maskShape.setPoint(2, bsi + vectorNormalize(bdi) * shadowExtension);
                maskShape.setPoint(3, asi + vectorNormalize(adi) * shadowExtension);

                maskShape.setFillColor(sf::Color::Black);

                antumbraTempTexture.draw(maskShape);
            }

            // Add light back for antumbra/penumbras
            sf::VertexArray vertexArray;

            vertexArray.setPrimitiveType(sf::PrimitiveType::Triangles);

            vertexArray.resize(3);

            sf::RenderStates penumbraRenderStates;
            penumbraRenderStates.blendMode = sf::BlendAdd;
            penumbraRenderStates.shader = &unshadowShader;

            // Unmask with penumbras
            for (unsigned j = 0; j < penumbras.size(); j++) {
                unshadowShader.setParameter("lightBrightness", penumbras[j]._lightBrightness);
                unshadowShader.setParameter("darkBrightness", penumbras[j]._darkBrightness);

                vertexArray[0].position = penumbras[j]._source;
                vertexArray[1].position = penumbras[j]._source + vectorNormalize(penumbras[j]._lightEdge) * shadowExtension;
                vertexArray[2].position = penumbras[j]._source + vectorNormalize(penumbras[j]._darkEdge) * shadowExtension;

                vertexArray[0].texCoords = sf::Vector2f(0.0f, 1.0f);
                vertexArray[1].texCoords = sf::Vector2f(1.0f, 0.0f);
                vertexArray[2].texCoords = sf::Vector2f(0.0f, 0.0f);

                antumbraTempTexture.draw(vertexArray, penumbraRenderStates);
            }

            antumbraTempTexture.display();

            // Multiply back to lightTempTexture

            sf::Sprite s;

            s.setTexture(antumbraTempTexture.getTexture());

            lightTempTexture.setView(lightTempTexture.getDefaultView());

            lightTempTexture.draw(s, antumbraRenderStates);

            lightTempTexture.setView(view);
        }
        else {
            sf::ConvexShape maskShape;

            maskShape.setPointCount(4);

            maskShape.setPoint(0, as);
            maskShape.setPoint(1, bs);
            maskShape.setPoint(2, bs + vectorNormalize(bd) * shadowExtension);
            maskShape.setPoint(3, as + vectorNormalize(ad) * shadowExtension);

            maskShape.setFillColor(sf::Color::Black);

            lightTempTexture.draw(maskShape);

            sf::VertexArray vertexArray;

            vertexArray.setPrimitiveType(sf::PrimitiveType::Triangles);

            vertexArray.resize(3);

            sf::RenderStates penumbraRenderStates;
            penumbraRenderStates.blendMode = sf::BlendMultiply;
            penumbraRenderStates.shader = &unshadowShader;

            // Unmask with penumbras
            for (unsigned j = 0; j < penumbras.size(); j++) {
                unshadowShader.setParameter("lightBrightness", penumbras[j]._lightBrightness);
                unshadowShader.setParameter("darkBrightness", penumbras[j]._darkBrightness);

                vertexArray[0].position = penumbras[j]._source;
                vertexArray[1].position = penumbras[j]._source + vectorNormalize(penumbras[j]._lightEdge) * shadowExtension;
                vertexArray[2].position = penumbras[j]._source + vectorNormalize(penumbras[j]._darkEdge) * shadowExtension;

                vertexArray[0].texCoords = sf::Vector2f(0.0f, 1.0f);
                vertexArray[1].texCoords = sf::Vector2f(1.0f, 0.0f);
                vertexArray[2].texCoords = sf::Vector2f(0.0f, 0.0f);

                lightTempTexture.draw(vertexArray, penumbraRenderStates);
            }
        }
    }

    for (unsigned i = 0; i < shapesCount; i++) {
        LightShape* pLightShape = static_cast<LightShape*>(shapes[i]);

        if (pLightShape->_renderLightOverShape) {
            pLightShape->_shape.setFillColor(sf::Color::White);

            lightTempTexture.draw(pLightShape->_shape, &lightOverShapeShader);
        }
        else {
            pLightShape->_shape.setFillColor(sf::Color::Black);

            lightTempTexture.draw(pLightShape->_shape);
        }
    }

    //----- Finish

    lightTempTexture.display();
}